FRM 2025: Sector Report Automotive Industry KPMG in Germany

Automotive Topics and Trends

The inherent flexibility of electric powertrains is enabling automakers to reimagine vehicle design, resulting in lighter, more efficient vehicles. Improved range, faster charging times and enhanced performance are making EVs not just environmentally conscious choices, but compelling alternatives for everyday use. The global vehicle subscription market is projected to reach as high as USD 791.0 billion by 2032 at growth rates of up to 74.6% annually. This rapid expansion reflects how automakers and mobility providers are shifting from ownership models toward flexible, access-based mobility solutions. Sensor fusion drives the automotive industry’s shift to autonomy by integrating data from cameras, light detection and ranging (LiDAR), radar, and ultrasonic sensors into a unified perception system. Mercedes-Benz’s Drive Pilot showcases this with over 35 sensors, including LiDAR and radar, working together to achieve certified Level 3 autonomy.

Conclusion – Automotive Industry Trends

This makes sense, as 83% of car customers already said they wish they could save time by shopping online. This number is expected to have risen in 2020 as dealers everywhere turned to digital channels. As of 2023, the two now equip Ford and Lincoln vehicles with a built-in Android operating system.

Major transportation industry trends in 2026

This regulatory advancement, combined with growing environmental awareness, is accelerating the shift towards electric mobility. Canadian startup Aadhya Navik designs software solutions that improve safety, comfort, and traffic efficiency in autonomous driving. Its vehicle control system processes passenger comfort thresholds related to acceleration, deceleration, and jerk rate. It then adjusts driving decisions to minimize motion sickness and maintain smooth operation.

Reports from key manufacturing shows

For instance, AI-driven intrusion detection systems adapt to new attack patterns and block breaches before they spread. Further, through its smart management app, it enables users to schedule charging, monitor consumption, and manage fleets from one platform. Moreover, the startup installs Tesla motors and Fellten battery systems, which provide up to 295 horsepower, enable flexible range options, and ensure authenticity through fully reversible conversions. Also, adoption rises quickly, with China reaching 50% EV penetration in 2024, and in India, over 18.8 lakh EVs are supported under FAME schemes till June 2025 by the government. Declining battery costs move EVs closer to price parity with combustion vehicles.

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Even with this rapid growth, EV’s share of cars on the road is expected to remain at just 8% by 2030. If you want to learn more about 10 of the most important auto industry trends for the next months, read on. The specialty equipment industry recognizes the potential in off-road products and accessories, mainly for pickups and SUVs such as the Jeep Wrangler. More than half of pickup owners purchase off-road parts and engage in outdoor activities with their vehicles.

In 2025, new registrations of electric vehicles – BEVs (battery electric vehicles) and PHEVs (plug-in hybrid electric vehicles) – are anticipated to reach a record 18.1 million – up from 16.3 million in 2024. However, growth EV adoption is predicted to slow, with year-on-year growth falling from 15% in 2024 to 11% in 2025. This continues a trend in the EV industry, which has been challenged by the high cost of vehicles and a lack of charging stations.

As of the end of 2023, over 1 billion miles have been driven with Tesla Autopilot enables. As a result of this partnership, Ford is expected to launch its own self-driving car business. The standard ranges from SAE Level 0 (no automation) to SAE Level 5 (full automation). The Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) “Levels of Driving Automation” standard shows how stages of vehicle automation progress. In China, it was even reported that lithium-ion battery pack prices fell below $100/kWh for the first time.

Auto Sales Impacted by Low Inventory and High Prices

Sensor fusion that combines information from various sources improves safety and autonomy by enabling accurate decision-making. Indian startup ThinkSeed develops middleware solutions that enhance smartphone connectivity to vehicles for secure access and infotainment. Its product, THINKey, transforms smartphones into digital keys that allow users to lock, unlock, and start their vehicles.

  • The solution also serves as the base for additional services such as micropayments and micro-mobility.
  • The shortage may not be as bad as it was in the early 2020s; however, even with a larger output, a report has found that only 26% of organisations that are reliant on these chips have a sufficient supply.
  • The integration of Industry 4.0 technologies is revolutionizing automotive manufacturing.
  • Mercedes-Benz’s Drive Pilot showcases this with over 35 sensors, including LiDAR and radar, working together to achieve certified Level 3 autonomy.
  • The demand for sustainable and eco-friendly transportation, like electric luxury vehicles, also drives market growth.
  • Its suite of platforms and solutions allows automotive OEMs to accelerate testing data analysis and enhance automation and team collaboration.
  • The expected reach in 2026 is expected to reach nearly $62 billion at a growth of CAGR 22.75%.

Latest Trends in the Automotive Industry (2025-

  • The system combines this data with inputs from multiple cameras and sensors to enable AI-driven perception and decision-making in near-real-time driving scenarios.
  • Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and autonomous driving technologies continue to evolve, bringing unprecedented changes to vehicle safety and functionality.
  • Cost savings also play a role, as recycled aluminum or bioplastics often return their investment in just over a year.
  • The platform enables visibility across the entire claims cycle and supports both OEM and aftermarket sourcing.
  • Solid-state batteries increase energy density, shorten charging times, and give EVs longer ranges and greater convenience.
  • They improve energy efficiency through wide-bandgap devices that extend EV range and minimize charging times.

The startup’s platform combines augmented reality (AR), smart camera, and surround-view monitoring to illuminate the route on turns, curves, slopes as well as complex junctions. This assists the drivers in keeping lanes, prevents collisions, and enables autonomous driving options. Moreover, the solution is customizable to any car model or specific OEM requirements. Additionally, smart virtual assistants are emerging protecting vehicle data in a connected world as a key HMI feature, aiding drivers and passengers in interacting with vehicles and external services. The global Automotive Human Machine Interface market, valued at USD 70.41 billion in 2022, is expected to grow significantly, reflecting these advancements in automotive technology.

They further assist with management, maintenance, and repair appointments, as well as streamlining operations. Voice search assistants help optimize interfaces for advertisements and voice search queries. For the eighth time, we asked managers and decision-makers in the automotive industry which trends and developments they are currently focusing on. The automotive industry report of the Future Readiness Monitor 2025 provides differentiated insights into strategies, challenges and fields of action in the industry. The trends in automobile industry and startups outlined in this report only scratch the surface of automotive innovations that we identified during our in-depth research. Identifying new opportunities and emerging technologies to implement into your business early on goes a long way in gaining a competitive advantage.

What lies ahead is not just a continuation of trends but the potential for transformation that pushes the boundaries of how we move, connect, and thrive. The recently proposed 25% tariffs on imports from Mexico and Canada, while temporarily delayed, may also have a drastic impact on the global automotive supply chain. 2025 is shaping up to be an interesting year for automotive with regards to global shifts in the market with a mixed bag of potential harmony and disruption.

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  • We expect to see the concept of Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) develop through 2025.
  • Regulations such as Europe’s General Safety Regulation 2 (GSR2), US mandates for automatic emergency braking, and China’s target of 70% Level 2-3 adoption by 2025 compel automakers to improve deployment.
  • The automotive cybersecurity market is projected to reach USD 5.11 billion in 2025, with a CAGR of 18.14% from 2024 to 2034.
  • The vehicle’s architecture includes a 3D mapping system that merges GPS and IMU data with digital maps to determine precise positioning and plan optimal routes.
  • In the UK, auto production surpassed one million units in 2023, marking a significant recovery.
  • The new year will also witness L4 implementation, with companies like Baidu, Pony.ai, and WeRide conducting extensive road tests across various cities.

The platform allows autonomous vehicles to discover AVs, service providers, or clients around them. The vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication is either on-blockchain, with smart contracts or off-blockchain using DAV’s protocols. The startup develops protocols for drone charging networks, drone flight planning, and open mobility. Advanced manufacturing technologies, such as megacasting and giga-stamping, are playing a pivotal role in enabling the industry’s transformation. Megacasting, which involves producing large aluminium castings to replace multiple smaller components in vehicle structures, is gaining momentum in the automotive industry.

Along with battery-powered electric vehicles, fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV) are another alternative to internal combustion engines. By 2035, approximately 16% of all new LV (light vehicle) sales in the US are predicted to consist of advanced automated vehicles (L3, L4, and L5). Fewer new vehicle purchases mean consumers hold onto their vehicles longer, reducing the available used inventory and increasing prices. Additionally, interest rates for used vehicle loans are higher than those for new cars. It is anticipated that used-vehicle sales will not return to pre-pandemic levels of around 40 million units per year until 2025, similar to new-vehicle sales.

Sustainable Automotive Technologies

The startup’s product range includes residential wallboxes from 7 to 22 kW and commercial chargers up to 132 kW. These units support CCS2 and CHAdeMO standards, ensuring broad adaptability across EV models. For example, Qualcomm released reports and white papers highlighting C-V2X as a critical capability for intelligent transportation systems. They also emphasize that regulatory support and infrastructure readiness are essential for large-scale deployment. BMW’s Neue Klasse illustrates this shift with four superbrains that reduce wiring by 600 meters and reduce vehicle weight. This centralization allows faster product cycles, OTA updates, and cross-domain features.

Automotive Sourcing Models are Changing

Curious how electric vehicle trends like solar integration, AI-powered systems, and modular design are innovating mobility? This report explores the top 10 electric vehicle trends shaping the industry in 2026. Discover how these shifts improve charging, safety, and sustainability and what they mean for your business.

Automotive Topics and Trends

An Overview of the Latest Automotive Industry Trends

Automakers are responding by integrating carbon-neutral initiatives across their value chains. This includes upstream supply chains and downstream life cycle phases like recycling. Moreover, Asia-Pacific is the fastest-growing region, with a projected CAGR of 14.8%. This is fueled by increased vehicle production and sales in China, Japan, and South Korea.

Automotive Topics and Trends

This facilitates the integration of Apple CarPlay, Google Android Auto, and media streaming into in-vehicle infotainment systems. UK-based startup WF Telematics offers vehicle and asset tracking solutions for businesses seeking efficient fleet management and asset monitoring. Its vehicle tracking system provides 24/7 real-time visibility, supported by self-install and engineer-fitted options, with no minimum fleet size required. With the introduction of 5G networks, advanced telematics features like real-time diagnostics, autonomous driving, and improved safety systems are becoming even more feasible.

  • Circular economy initiatives are also gaining momentum, exemplified by Jaguar Land Rover’s closed-loop recycling for seat foam and Michelin’s production of tires using 45% sustainable materials.
  • The industry itself, however, has remained relatively stable over the last decade.
  • A few hybrid models are priced below their EV and ICE counterparts, attracting Chinese consumers to hybrids, especially plug-in hybrid (PHEV) and extended-range hybrid (EREV) models.
  • GenAI offers potential for advanced applications like predictive maintenance, where AI could assist in analyzing vehicle data and forecast potential failures before they occur.
  • In addition, the ecommerce automotive aftermarket market is worth an estimated $85.28 billion.
  • With consumers increasingly prioritizing environmental performance when purchasing vehicles, automakers must focus on reducing emissions and developing more sustainable transportation options.

This chiplet-based architecture integrates with automotive processors via PCIe Gen5 and UCIe interfaces, which allows customizable and cost-effective system enhancements. BOS Semiconductors focuses on high-performance, energy-efficient AI solutions to drive innovation in autonomous driving and enhance in-cabin experiences. US-based startup Avvenire develops LEVs for efficient and eco-friendly urban transportation. Its products include the Leggera, an all-electric vehicle for on-road and off-road use, and the Spiritus, a three-wheel electric car with optional autonomous driving, Wi-Fi connectivity, and solar panels.

Dealerships can take advantage of various videos, such as how-to videos, car highlights, and customer testimonials. The demand is highest for vehicles under four years old, which have the latest technologies but are less expensive than new cars. This includes pre-owned electric and hybrid vehicles, and dealerships now offer certified pre-owned cars that look and function like new ones at a lower cost. As we look forward to 2025, RSM’s automotive professionals predict a slowdown overall in the growth of the industry as well as a reduction in overall margins and profitability. Many OEM’s are already revisiting original forecasts and realigning through-put and production schedules accordingly. Automotive suppliers are renegotiating their vendor/supplier contracts to align with these new predictions.

Discover all Automotive Technologies & Startups

The uptake in EVs is experiencing a surge, driven by rapid advances in battery technology, an expanding charging infrastructure and supportive government incentives. As more manufacturers roll out affordable and appealing EV models, the market is shifting towards sustainable alternatives which are becoming more accessible to a broader consumer base. One of the most in-demand connectivity solutions is in-vehicle infotainment—the systems that provide both information and entertainment for enhanced driving experience. The currently available infotainment systems can connect with smartphones, sensors, ADAS (advanced driver assistance systems) as well as other in-vehicle and external systems. In 2025, a great number of car manufacturers are planning to improve their infotainment systems providing them with more and more advanced capabilities. Vehicle connectivity has become a really game-changing innovation in automotive industry that will transform the future of driving.

Moreover, automakers and tier-suppliers are increasingly focusing on sustainable steel production to lower emissions across their supply chains. Further, Jaguar Land Rover is pioneering a closed-loop recycling process for seat foam, turning waste from old vehicles into high-quality material for new ones. This innovative, circular production approach supports sustainability goals by reducing landfill waste and advancing circular economy practices in automotive manufacturing. The UK’s automotive sector offers a compelling illustration of the progress being made.

The startup uses automotive sensors and compute platforms to offer a scalable solution for cars to enable large-scale fleet learning. German startup SafeAD develops a vision-first perception and scene-understanding pipeline for autonomous driving. The charging infrastructure is more vulnerable as a result of the quick uptake of EVs, which hackers may attack to obtain customer information or interfere with services. The need for high-performance processors is also growing as a result of software-defined vehicles (SDVs), which rely on semiconductors for ongoing updates and subscription-based services.

Hungarian startup V2ROADS offers a range of products and services tailored to the V2X ecosystem. They provide V2X applications, services, and communication stacks specifically designed for on-board units (OBUs) and road-side units (RSUs). Further, its V2X-cloud system implementation guarantees uninterrupted connectivity between vehicles and infrastructure. Finally, its V2AP (V2X Integration Platform) is a server-side software to amplify V2X services to elevate road safety and efficiency.

The AI system answers the driver’s query by cross-referencing data from the car’s diagnostics. It instantly generates a detailed explanation of the issue along with potential solutions. These tools equip dealerships to handle inquiries efficiently, thus freeing time for other important tasks.

  • However, the share of cars that are electric (hybrid and full electric) continues to rise.
  • China’s automotive sector underwent substantial changes, with battery electric vehicle (BEV) sales reaching 582,813 units in August 2024—a 20.8% increase from the previous month.
  • This is not just a European problem with Volkswagen and Stellantis, as Honda and Nissan merge, and Ford and General Motors struggle.
  • As climate change concerns intensify, automakers are increasingly pressured to reduce emissions, lower their environmental footprint, and embrace green technologies.
  • Tesla’s relentless drive to expand its global gigafactory network has been a defining feature of 2024.

How is the automotive industry adapting to the shift towards electric vehicles?

Wireless and ultra-fast charging stations are also emerging as promising solutions to ease the transition to EVs further. Wireless charging could eliminate the need for physical connectors, offering a more seamless user experience. Digital twins—virtual replicas of physical systems—are gaining traction, enabling manufacturers to simulate scenarios and predict outcomes in real-time.

Advancements in ADAS and Autonomous Technologies

One critical challenge in transitioning to electric mobility is the availability and accessibility of charging infrastructure. By 2025, significant investments in fast-charging networks will be essential for EV adoption to reach mass-market penetration. Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and autonomous driving technologies continue to evolve, bringing unprecedented changes to vehicle safety and functionality. Additionally, infrastructure developments like Toyota‘s new battery plant in North Carolina underscore the industry’s dedication to scaling EV output. Expected to produce batteries for up to 800,000 vehicles annually, the plant will be powered entirely by renewable energy, demonstrating a dual focus on production efficiency and sustainability. With established automakers facing nimble startups in the mobility race, building new businesses should be a priority for auto executives.

The global automotive industry, responsible for 10% of the world’s carbon dioxide emissions, faces ongoing pressure to overhaul its practices. However, the landscape is proving difficult to steady with an intricate maze of regulations that differ by country or region and lack a unified benchmarking process for sustainability. The SAE, originally the Society of Automotive Engineers, has identified six levels of automation on the path to completely autonomous vehicles.

The global ADAS market is projected to reach USD 36.6 billion by 2025, with a CAGR of 10.8% from 2025 to 2037. Companies like Nvidia innovate in AI-powered chips for AVs, partnering with automakers like Toyota, Tesla, and Aurora Innovation to enhance autonomous capabilities. North America led the AV market in 2024 with over 40% revenue share, while Asia-Pacific is the fastest-growing region, with an expected CAGR of 35% from 2024 to 2033. Level 3 (conditional automation) and Level 4 (high automation) systems are gaining traction, with broader availability expected in Europe and North America by 2025. Tangram Vision allows perception teams to focus on product-specific features by handling complex sensor tasks and accelerating development and deployment processes.

Further, Chipv creates power control chips equipped with triple RISC-V cores, extensive on-chip memory, and robust hardware security modules. In the US, the CHIPS and Science Act allocates USD 52.7 billion in funding and offers a 25% investment tax credit. It provides grants, loans, and incentives to expand domestic fabs, semiconductor R&D, and the broader supply chain.

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